CNC Machine Types

Rotary Table CNC Post Processor Development

Adding a rotary table (or tilting rotary table) to a VMC is one of the most cost-effective upgrades in a machine shop. The post has to match the exact table fitted.

Rotary table types

TypeControlPost output
NC rotary table (4th axis)Full CNC axisA.. or B.. coordinates, clamp codes
Indexer (M-code driven)Separate controller, signalled by M-codeIndex command, no continuous motion
Tilting rotary table (4th + 5th)Two CNC axes3+2 or simultaneous 5-axis output

Data the post needs

  • Axis name and which linear axis it rotates around.
  • Positive rotation direction (seen from the machine's point of view).
  • Resolution (e.g. 0.001°) and minimum index for indexers.
  • Clamp and unclamp M-codes.
  • Rotary centre position (for tilting tables and non-TCP output).
  • Maximum rotary feed and speed.

Indexer example

(Indexer controlled by M-code and a separate controller)
(Index table to next preset position)
M* (index signal - builder specific)
G04 X1.        (wait for index complete, if no feedback signal)
(... machining ...)

Indexers vary widely; some wait for a completion signal, others rely on programmed dwell. The post follows the installation's wiring and documentation.

Tilting rotary tables

A tilting rotary table turns a VMC into a 5-axis machine. The post then needs 5-axis logic: kinematics, TCP or rotated coordinates, and limit handling, just like a trunnion machine.

A rotary table is only as useful as the post that drives it.

Rotary table post development

See our CNC post processor development service and 4-axis milling posts.

EM
ENGIMANDI CNC Team

We develop, customise and commission CNC post processors for Fusion, NX CAM, Mastercam, SolidCAM and other CAM systems.